Sunday, February 8, 2015

Project Based Learning


RSA#2 Project Based Learning

Online Sources





 

This week’s main topic was project learning. What is project learning? Project learning is basically students working together to solve problems that are given by the teacher.  I read an article that states, “Project-based learning is based on the idea that students learn best by tackling and solve real life problems (Dauphin, 2013).” During this process students are working together to complete a task. These students are actively engaged throughout their journey. Collaboration is a major key point in project-based learning. The article also mentioned how students should be working in pairs or groups. While the students are working together, the teacher acts as the facilitator and guides the students. The main idea of this article was that the knowledge that students are getting from the projects, will actually stick with them, being that they are doing them.

I also watched a video clip explain what project learning is. There was a statement in the video that really stuck out to me.  “School can be more interesting and effective, by focusing on something that really matters (BIE, 2011).” Some of the key things that the video mentioned about problem-based learning were: critical thinking, collaboration, and communication. In the video clip, the teacher posed a question, not just any question, it was a question that was relevant to what was happening in the classroom. Next, the class then split into groups, just like the first article suggested. Then, the students had time to research. Lastly, they got a chance to present their information.

Additional Information

One of the peer reviewed articles that I chose to look into was about the students’ perspectives of project-based learning. This article suggested that there are two components of PBL: a driving question or problem and the production of one or more artifacts as representations of learning (Grant, 2011). In this article 5 five students were observed and then interviewed.  They were asked different questions about the project that the students created. The findings were, 5 things influenced the learner’s project and learning process. 1)Internal influences 2)external influences 3)beliefs about projects 4)tools for technology –rich environments 5)learning outcomes and products.   The students were really engaged during this activity.

I also read another peer reviewed article. This article focused more on the advantages of project learning. The article mentions that one advantage of PBL is that the teacher can facilitate instead lecture. Another advantage is critical thinking is promoted. And the last yet important advantage promotes peer to peer active learning. This article was basically choosing PBL over traditional student teaching. “PBL encompasses active learning with particular relevance to learning objects (as opposed to traditional passive spoon-feeding rote based learning… (Downing, 2013)

Application in the classroom

First I would like to say that I really enjoyed all the articles that I read, and the video that I watched. All of my sources supported PBL. The sources gave different reasons of why it supported PBL. But the most important reason across the board, was that students are actually learning, because they are the ones doing it.  

In my classroom, we have been learning about communities. I would propose the question, how are so ways that you could be a good citizen and keep the community clean.  I would only be there to facilitate and guide the students through. I would pick the groups for the students. I will give the students 3-4 days to research and create their final project. And the last day, we will present our findings as a class.

 


BIE (Director). (2011). Project Based Learning:Explained [Motion Picture].

Dauphin, S. (2013). 12 Timeless Project Based Resources. Retrieved from TeachThought: http://www.teachthought.com/learning/project-based-learning/13-timeless-project-based-learning-resources/

Downing, K. (2013). Using Project Based Learning to Faciliate Student Learning.

Grant, M. (2011). Learning, Beliefs, and Products:Students' Perspectives with Project -based Learning. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learnig, p. 5(2).

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